环保餐具的发展前景等几个问题的解答

环保餐具是对人体无害、无毒无味、易降解、在生产、使用和销毁过程中无污染的材料。产品质量完全符合国家食品卫生要求。具有纳米等特性的食品容器。环保餐包括一次性碗、一次性勺子、一次性杯子等。当然，环保餐具不代表可降解餐具，可降解餐具只是环保餐具的一种。

Environmental friendly tableware is harmless to human body, non-toxic, tasteless, easy to degrade, and pollution-free in the process of production, use and destruction. The product quality fully meets the national food hygiene requirements. Food containers with nano characteristics. Environment friendly meals include disposable bowls, disposable spoons, disposable cups, etc. Of course, environmental friendly tableware does not represent degradable tableware. Degradable tableware is only a kind of environmental friendly tableware.

一次性环保餐具的发展前景

Development prospect of disposable environment-friendly tableware

一般来说，主要使用可降解的环保餐具。可降解餐具分为两大类，由不同的天然材料制成，如稻草、淀粉、纸等，可以降解，也称为环保材料；还有一种加工合成品，通常以塑料为主体，由人造的淀粉、光敏剂等物品制成。

Generally speaking, biodegradable environment-friendly tableware is mainly used. Degradable tableware is divided into two categories. It is made of different natural materials, such as straw, starch, paper, etc. it can be degraded, also known as environmental protection materials; There is also a kind of processed synthetic product, which is usually made of artificial starch, photosensitizer and other items with plastic as the main body.

比如我们以可降解餐盒为例，它是比较发达的绿色系列餐具。它通常主要以淀粉为原料，然后加入不同植物的纤维粉和一些特殊的添加剂。经过特殊处理，可以生产出全新的生物餐具。

For example, we take the degradable lunch box as an example, which is a relatively developed green series of tableware. It usually takes starch as raw material, and then adds fiber powder of different plants and some special additives. After special treatment, new biological tableware can be produced.

他的优势也显现出来了，因为淀粉是一种易降解的聚合物，可以被微生物分解成葡萄糖等物质，后期可以转化为更无害的物质。淀粉的生产来源很多，如玉米、木薯、甘薯、马铃薯等淀粉类植物。

Its advantages also show up, because starch is a kind of degradable polymer, which can be decomposed into glucose and other substances by microorganisms, and can be transformed into more harmless substances in the later stage. There are many sources of starch production, such as corn, cassava, sweet potato, potato and other starch plants.

什么样的饭盒才是真正的环保饭盒？

What kind of lunch box is the real environmental protection lunch box?

产品色泽、质地均匀，手感好，强度高；冷热食物不散发异味；易于回收利用或环境退化；对生态环境和人体健康无害，符合国家食品卫生标准；产品有公司名称或产品代码的清晰标识。

The product has uniform color and texture, good hand feeling and high strength; Cold and hot food does not emit peculiar smell; Easy to recycle or environmental degradation; It is harmless to the ecological environment and human health, and meets the national food hygiene standards; The product shall be clearly marked with the company name or product code.

环保饭盒是否不再需要回收？

Does the environmental protection lunch box no longer need to be recycled?

不。任何材料不得随意丢弃，应积极分类回收，减少资源浪费和环境污染。希望大家记住，世界上没有垃圾。人类制造垃圾；垃圾是一种错位的资源，只有分类处理才能合理使用。

no Any materials shall not be discarded at will, and shall be actively recycled by classification to reduce resource waste and environmental pollution. I hope you all remember that there is no garbage in the world. Human made garbage; Garbage is a kind of misplaced resource, which can only be reasonably used after classified treatment.

为什么市面上会出现真环保饭盒和假环保饭盒？

Why are there real environmental protection lunch boxes and fake environmental protection lunch boxes on the market?

一次性环保餐具成本高，假环保饭盒成本低。一些生产企业存在利益冲突，不顾消费者健康，仍然违反国家规定的生产和销售标准。

The cost of disposable environment-friendly tableware is high, and the cost of fake environment-friendly lunch boxes is low. Some production enterprises have conflicts of interest, ignore the health of consumers, and still violate the production and sales standards set by the state.

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