伪劣餐具依然猖獗，雷竞技官网raybetapp 何时当主角

　　The disposable corn starch tableware made of pulp, paperboard, edible powder, disposable tableware wholesale plant fiber and other materials is also called disposable environmental protection tableware because of its characteristics of safety, degradability or easy recovery.

　　在国家禁止生产、销售和使用一次性发泡塑料餐具后，环保餐具的生产被视为朝阳产业。近年来，环保餐具企业发展到近千家，仅替代塑料纸制品企业就达到100多家。

　　After the State forbids the production, sale and use of disposable foam plastic tableware, the production of environmental protection tableware is regarded as a sunrise industry. In recent years, China's environmental protection tableware enterprises have developed to nearly one thousand, and more than 100 enterprises only replace plastic paper products.

　　为什么环保餐具这么受欢迎

　　Why environmental tableware is so popular

　　导致环保餐具企业濒临破产甚至倒闭，一次性发泡塑料餐具有禁用的原因是多方面的。主要的问题是价格。由于生产原料和工艺原因，发泡塑料饭盒的成本各只有7、8分，而环保餐具的成本也在15分以上，纸浆型餐具要30分以上。价格的差额是原来的一到四倍。价格成为影响消费者认同程度的主要障碍。此外，部分环保餐具的外观质朴、粗糙也影响了市场的接受度。

　　Environmental protection tableware enterprises are on the verge of bankruptcy or even bankruptcy. There are many reasons for the ban of disposable foam plastic meal. The main problem is price. Due to the reasons of raw materials and technology, the cost of foamed plastic lunch boxes is only 7 and 8 points respectively, while the lowest cost of environmental protection tableware is more than 15 points, and that of pulp tableware is more than 30 points. The difference in price is one to four times the original. Price has become the main obstacle to the degree of consumer identity. In addition, the appearance of some environmental protection tableware is simple and rough, which also affects the market acceptance.

　　但专家在采访中指出，更根本的问题:一次性餐具批发问题是国家缺乏政策支持。目前国家还没有优惠政策,支持环保餐具企业,虽然环保餐具是保护人们健康的产品,但价格太高了也努力让消费者接受,这影响环保餐具的可行性和价格水平在某种程度上。二是缺乏非环保餐具生产、销售的严格控制手段。目前，我国还没有制定任何法律法规来限制非环保餐具的生产、使用和销售，也没有针对非法生产企业的“制裁”。而统一的监督管理机制尚未建立，一次性餐具的批发生产和销售被划分为两个部门，容易造成脱节。与此同时，市场执法不严现象普遍存在。还有一些地方在执行国家政策中态度不坚定或“灵活”的现象，还有一些地方对一次性发泡塑料餐具进行回收处置的方法，在一定程度上鼓励了非法企业的存在。

　　But experts in the interview pointed out that the most fundamental problem: disposable tableware wholesale problem is the lack of policy support. At present, the state does not have preferential policies to support environmental protection tableware enterprises. Although environmental protection tableware is a product to protect people's health, the price is too high and consumers try to accept it, which affects the feasibility and price level of environmental protection tableware to some extent. Second, the lack of non environmental protection tableware production and sales of strict control means. At present, China has not formulated any laws and regulations to restrict the production, use and sale of non environmental tableware, nor has there been any "sanction" against illegal production enterprises. However, the unified supervision and management mechanism has not yet been established. The wholesale production and sales of disposable tableware are divided into two departments, which is easy to cause disconnection. At the same time, the market law enforcement is not strict. There are also some places in the implementation of national policy attitude is not firm or "flexible" phenomenon, and there are some places of disposable foam plastic tableware recycling methods, to a certain extent, to encourage the existence of illegal enterprises.

　　国家应采取措施支持环保餐具

　　The state should take measures to support environmental protection tableware

　　专家建议，为了促进我国环保餐具企业的发展，一次性餐具批发遏制一次性发泡塑料餐具泛滥的趋势，应采取措施加强管理和相关支持。

　　Experts suggest that in order to promote the development of China's environmental protection tableware enterprises, the wholesale of disposable tableware should take measures to strengthen management and relevant support to curb the trend of the proliferation of disposable foam plastic tableware.

　　1. 制定法律法规限制生产、销售和使用一次性尽快发展无公害餐具,或添加相关内容的“法律上的固体废物污染环境防治“统一标准,明确处罚,提供强有力的执法部门和可操作的法律依据。

　　1. Formulate laws and regulations to restrict the production, sale and use of disposable pollution-free tableware as soon as possible, or add the unified standard of "prevention and control of environmental pollution by solid waste in law" with relevant contents, clear punishment, and provide strong law enforcement departments and operable legal basis.

　　2. 加强对环保餐具市场的执法检查，取缔和关闭不合格的生产企业，封锁劣质产品来源，规范市场，为环保餐具提供市场空间。

　　2. Strengthen the law enforcement inspection of environmental protection tableware market, ban and close unqualified production enterprises, block the sources of inferior products, standardize the market, and provide market space for environmental protection tableware.

　　3.制定切实可行的保护措施，支持和保护环保餐具企业。例如，为环保餐具生产企业减征或免征一定的税费，以保证其健康的生存和发展。

　　3. Formulate feasible protection measures to support and protect environmental protection tableware enterprises. For example, reduce or exempt certain taxes and fees for environmental protection tableware manufacturers to ensure their healthy survival and development.

　　4、加强环保餐具科研，降低成本，提高一次性餐具批发质量，增强产品竞争力。新闻媒体定期公布符合条件的环保餐具企业和产品名单，提高环保餐具企业的度，曝光假冒伪劣产品和生产厂家，提高消费者的科学消费观念。

　　4. Strengthen the research of environmental protection tableware, reduce the cost, improve the wholesale quality of disposable tableware, and enhance the competitiveness of products. The news media shall regularly publish the list of qualified environmental protection tableware enterprises and products, improve the popularity of environmental protection tableware enterprises, expose fake and inferior products and manufacturers, and improve consumers' scientific consumption concept.

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