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可降解颗粒:可降解塑料颗粒制造过程详解
可降解颗粒:可降解塑料颗粒制造过程详解
可降解塑料颗粒制造过程详解
Detailed explanation of the manufacturing process of biodegradable plastic particles
一、可降解塑料的制造原料
1、 Raw materials for manufacturing biodegradable plastics
可降解塑料的制造原料主要有玉米淀粉、木质素、聚乳酸等,它们的特点是生物可降解,对环境影响小。
The main raw materials for manufacturing biodegradable plastics include corn starch, lignin, polylactic acid, etc. Their characteristics are biodegradability and minimal environmental impact.
二、可降解塑料颗粒制造工艺流程
2、 Manufacturing process flow of biodegradable plastic particles
可降解塑料颗粒制造的工艺流程包括物料预处理、混合挤出和颗粒成型三个阶段。
The manufacturing process of biodegradable plastic particles includes three stages: material pretreatment, mixed extrusion, and particle forming.
1. 物料预处理
1. Material pretreatment
物料预处理主要是将原料进行加工和处理,包括混合、除杂、干燥等过程,以保证塑料颗粒的质量和均匀度。
Material pretreatment mainly involves processing and processing raw materials, including mixing, impurity removal, drying, etc., to ensure the quality and uniformity of plastic particles.
2. 混合挤出
2. Mixed extrusion
在混合挤出阶段,将经过预处理的原料加入到挤出机中进行熔融和混合。熔融和混合的目的是使原料均匀地分布在整个挤出机内。同时,通过改变挤出机壁内部的压力来控制挤出机的出料速度和颗粒的大小。
In the mixed extrusion stage, the pre treated raw materials are added to the extruder for melting and mixing. The purpose of melting and mixing is to evenly distribute the raw materials throughout the entire extruder. At the same time, the discharge speed and particle size of the extruder are controlled by changing the pressure inside the extruder wall.
3. 颗粒成型
3. Particle forming
颗粒成型阶段是将熔融和混合后的原料经过冷却、切割和包装等步骤变成颗粒状态。这些颗粒可以直接用于生产可降解塑料制品。
The particle forming stage is the process of cooling, cutting, and packaging the melted and mixed raw materials into a granular state. These particles can be directly used to produce biodegradable plastic products.
三、可降解塑料在环保领域的应用前景
3、 The application prospects of biodegradable plastics in the field of environmental protection
随着环保意识的逐渐提高,可降解塑料的应用前景越来越广阔。它们可以应用于各个领域,如包装、农业、餐饮、医疗等。与传统塑料相比,可降解塑料不会对环境造成负面影响,符合现代社会的可持续发展理念。
With the gradual improvement of environmental awareness, the application prospects of biodegradable plastics are becoming increasingly broad. They can be applied in various fields, such as packaging, agriculture, catering, healthcare, etc. Compared with traditional plastics, biodegradable plastics do not have negative impacts on the environment and are in line with the sustainable development concept of modern society.
总之,可降解塑料的制造工艺流程和原料选取对于制造可降解塑料颗粒具有重要意义。相信未来在可降解塑料的广泛应用下,环保事业将会取得更加显著的成果。
In summary, the manufacturing process and selection of raw materials for biodegradable plastics are of great significance for producing high-quality biodegradable plastic particles. I believe that with the widespread application of degradable plastics in the future, the environmental protection industry will achieve more significant results.
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